Keberkesanan Modul Pemurnian Akidah 2012 dalam Menangani Gejala Murtad 2012 Bagi Kes-Kes Permohonan Keluar Islam di Pulau Pinang
The Effectiveness of Faith Purification Module 2012 in Handling Cases of Application to Leave Islam in Penang
Keywords:
The Purification Of Faith Module, The Faith Restoration, ApostasyAbstract
The Islamic law of the states in Malaysia provides for procedures relating to the determination or declaration of religious status under the civil jurisdiction of the Syariah High Court. This means that any individual who has confusion regarding religious status or intends apostasy from Islam must make an application to the Syariah High Court. However, it is not as easy as the applicant will not simply allowed to convert from Islam. According to the law, the faith restoration process will be implemented in an effort to persuade the applicant to return to Islam before the Syariah Court makes any declaration on the applicant's religious status. Accordingly, in Penang, the Purification of Faith Module was enacted in 2012 to meet the requirements of section 61 (3) (b) (x) Enactment of the Islamic Administration (State of Penang) 2004 and the decision of the Penang Fatwa Council on 30 May 2012 to assist the authorities of the Penang Islamic Religious Affairs Department (JHEAIPP) to provide guidance and advisory services to individuals who intend to convert from Islam or apostasy. This module also aims to re-strengthen their Islamic beliefs and foundations in a systematic and planned manner. This article will explain the effectiveness of the application of the Penang Faith Purification Module in handling cases of application to leave Islam in Penang. The study was conducted qualitatively and data were obtained through document analysis and semi -structured interviews. The results of the study found that the Penang Faith Purification Module 2012 contains 12 modules and is implemented in 12 sessions. The effectiveness of this faith purification process can be measured through the compliance of applicants and trainees in attending the session process, the response during the session, the appropriateness of the duration and modules as well as the potential for recurring cases.
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